How is faith defined in Islam?

In Islam, faith (iman) is fundamentally defined by the core beliefs that encompass the oneness of God (Allah), the existence of angels, the prophets, the sacred scriptures, and the Day of Judgment. This comprehensive view reflects the essence of Islamic belief, which is encapsulated in the concept known as the "Six Articles of Faith." Each of these components is seen as essential to truly understand and practice Islam.

Belief in the oneness of God is paramount, as it emphasizes the monotheistic nature of Islam – the idea that there is only one God who is the creator and sustainer of the universe. The belief in angels reinforces the understanding that there are spiritual beings created by God who serve Him and fulfill His commands. The acknowledgment of prophets is vital as they are seen as messengers who convey God's will and guidance to humanity throughout history. The scriptures, including the Quran, are considered the literal word of God that serves as a guide. Finally, belief in the Day of Judgment underscores the accountability of individuals for their actions in this life, which is a significant aspect of moral and spiritual responsibility in Islam.

This definition captures the interrelatedness of these beliefs in forming the foundation of a Muslim's faith and practice, making it the