In religious studies, what does the term "myth" refer to?

The term "myth" in religious studies refers to traditional stories that explain the origins of the universe, cultural practices, and the nature of the divine. Myths serve as foundational narratives for many religions, offering insights into how a culture understands its world, its beliefs about gods and creation, and the practices that shape their community.

These stories are not simply fanciful tales; they often convey profound truths and values that inform the lived experiences of the believers. They illustrate how societies construct their identity and morality, providing a sense of meaning and connection to something greater than themselves. Mythical narratives shape the cultural fabric by passing down knowledge and beliefs through generations, thus playing a vital role in cultural cohesion and continuity.

While historical accounts and practical guidelines are important in religious studies, they represent different aspects of religious life that do not encapsulate the broad and symbolic nature of myths. Myths specifically address the narrative dimension, focusing on stories that go beyond mere facts or rules, seeking to explain the deeper mysteries of existence and the human experience.