In which religious tradition is the principle of "non-violence" considered essential?

Study for the University of Central Florida REL2300 World Religions Exam with questions to test your knowledge. Engage with multiple choice and flashcards designed to enhance your understanding and readiness for the exam.

The principle of "non-violence," known as Ahimsa, is indeed considered essential in Hinduism and Jainism. In Hinduism, Ahimsa is a fundamental ethical principle that advocates for non-violence in thought, word, and deed. It is rooted in the belief that all living beings are interconnected and deserving of respect and compassion. Additionally, Jainism places an even greater emphasis on non-violence, viewing it as the highest spiritual virtue. Jains take rigorous steps to avoid harming any living creature, which is reflected in their practices and way of life.

In contrast, while Christianity, Islam, and Buddhism have teachings related to peace and compassion, they do not center non-violence to the same extent as found in Hinduism and Jainism. Christianity includes teachings from Jesus that advocate for love and forgiveness but does not primarily define its moral stance through the concept of non-violence. Islam promotes peace and coexistence as well but also includes contexts in which self-defense is permissible. Buddhism does advocate for non-harm and compassion, exemplified in the concept of loving-kindness (Metta), but it is Jainism that holds non-violence as its core principle among the listed options. Thus, the

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