What are the Four Noble Truths in Buddhism?

The Four Noble Truths are fundamental teachings in Buddhism that provide insight into the nature of suffering and the path toward liberation from it. The first truth acknowledges that suffering (dukkha) is an inherent part of life. The second truth identifies the origin of suffering, which is attachment, desire, and ignorance. The third truth presents the possibility of overcoming suffering and suggests a cessation of desire. Finally, the fourth truth outlines the path leading to the cessation of suffering, known as the Noble Eightfold Path.

By focusing on the truths about suffering, the Four Noble Truths form the cornerstone of Buddhist philosophy, helping individuals understand the reality of their experiences and guiding them toward a deeper insight and eventual enlightenment. The other options reflect concepts related to Buddhist practices and beliefs but do not specifically define the Four Noble Truths themselves.