What distinguishes "religion" from "spirituality"?

The distinction between religion and spirituality can be understood through the characteristics of organization and individual expression. Religion is typically defined by its structured practices, beliefs, and communal activities that are formally expressed through doctrines and rituals. It involves belonging to a specific tradition or community that shares a set of beliefs and practices, often including organized institutions, clergy, and specific rules.

In contrast, spirituality tends to be a more personal and individual experience. It can encompass a broad spectrum of beliefs and practices that are not necessarily tied to organized religion. Spirituality often emphasizes personal growth, personal relationships with the divine or transcendent, and individual exploration of meaning and existence without the formal structure that characterizes organized religion.

This correct answer highlights the essence of how religion functions within societal and communal frameworks, while spirituality emphasizes a more personal and individualized approach to understanding life and existence.