Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of myths?

Myths are a central component of various cultures, serving multiple functions, including providing moral lessons, explaining origins, and being passed down through storytelling traditions. The choice that asserts myths are always based on factual historical events is not characteristic of myths, making it the correct answer. Myths often contain symbolic or allegorical elements and are not necessarily meant to be historical accounts. Instead, they present cultural truths, values, and collective experiences, as well as the worldview of a society.

In contrast, myths are narratives that provide moral lessons and frequently address existential questions, thereby guiding personal and societal conduct. They also explain the origins of the world and humanity, making them fundamental to understanding a group's culture and beliefs. Additionally, myths have a strong oral tradition, reflecting the way they have historically been transmitted across generations before being written down. This aspect emphasizes their role in communal identity and cultural heritage.